With the overwhelming amount of information about skincare present on the internet, it is easy to get lost and confused about where to start.
Understanding your skin
First and foremost, knowing your skin type is essential to knowing what skincare products to purchase. Skin can be classified as oily, combination, or dry. To reach your skincare goals, it is important that your skincare routine take into account the needs of your skin.
Pakistan’s varied environment makes this essential, the strong heat in Karachi makes oil management necessary; the harsh winters in the northern areas make intense hydration essential; and the polluted air in Lahore makes cleansing your skin vital.
Never be afraid to seek personalized advice from a licensed dermatologist, especially if you have particular concerns or allergies.
What are the basic steps for a skin-care routine?
Cleanse:
Morning: Use a mild cleanser to get rid of the oils, dust, and dirt from the previous night. If you have oily skin, use gel-based cleansers; if you have dry skin, use cream cleansers. Remember that excessive scrubbing might deplete your skin’s natural oils, so only wash your face twice a day. Here is a guide to picking the most suitable cleanser- The Ultimate Guide to Facial Cleansers | THE VIOLET FILES
Night: Do a double cleanse! Use a micellar water or washing oil to remove sunscreen and makeup, then use your usual cleanser. This guarantees the complete elimination of any dirt on your face without weakening the protective layer of your skin.
Moisturize:
Morning: To shield your skin from damaging UV rays, use a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer with an SPF of 30 or higher after cleansing. Regardless of the season or your skin type, this is non-negotiable. Here is a guide to all you need to know about moisturizers- The Ultimate Guide to Face Moisturizers: Choosing the Perfect Fit – Alive and Well
Night: Use a thicker moisturizer that is appropriate for your skin type to replenish moisture that has been lost. For optimal hydration, look for components like glycerin, ceramides, and hyaluronic acid.
Sunscreen:
Always use sunscreen! Everybody should use sunscreen every day. Especially while you’re outside, reapply a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen every two hours. Remember that even if it isn’t sunny outside, UV rays can still penetrate clouds and harm your skin. For added protection, think about wearing sunglasses and hats.
Going beyond the basics of skincare:
Exfoliating:
What is exfoliation? It involves removing dead skin cells from your skin using a chemical or physical substance to reveal improved and glowing skin. You should only exfoliate 1-2 a week. It aids in preventing blackheads, whiteheads, acne areas, and pore blockage. Here is a guide to successfully exfoliating your skin- How to Properly Exfoliate for Radiant, Healthy Skin.
Toners:
Toning aids in restoring the pH balance of the skin, tightening pores, and removing any leftover pollutants. You can apply a toner that is appropriate for your skin type using a cotton pad on your face. Toners without alcohol will prevent your skin from drying out. Here is a guide to choosing the best toners for your skin goals Guide To Facial Toners: Why And How To Use A Face Toner
Masks:
Masks are designed to target a specific skin concern. Therefore, they can help with skin issues such as lack of hydration, acne, hyperpigmentation, etc. Find out more about masks by reading this guide- Unmasking the Magic: Face Masks for Every Skin Type | Kim Gallo Esthetics
Targeted Skin Concerns and Serums:
Treatments and serums mostly contain active ingredients that target specific skin concerns. Such as-
- Vitamin C for brightening
- AHA’s and BHA’s for acne
- Hyaluronic acid for hydration
- Retinol for anti-aging
- Niacinamide for inflammation
- Vitamin E for fine lines and wrinkles.
- Glycolic acid for uneven skin tone
Here is an extensive guide to active ingredients in skin care- A Beginner’s Guide to Active Ingredients in Skin Care.
Nature’s skincare:
If skincare is too expensive or too confusing for you, you can always try nature’s skin care.
Honey:
This antibacterial and naturally occurring humectant hero aids in the healing process and fights blemishes.
Rosewater:
Calming and toning, rosewater is ideal for soothing sensitive skin and infusing your routine with a hint of elegance.
Yogurt:
Rich in lactic acid and probiotics, yogurt moisturizes and gently exfoliates dry skin.
Neem leaves:
Known for their anti-inflammatory and antibacterial qualities, neem leaves help treat acne and other skin imperfections.
Multani Mitti:
This clay mask leaves oily skin feeling balanced and purified after rigorous cleaning.
Where to buy skin care in Pakistan?
Online retailers:
A variety of global and local brands are available at Rivaj, Daraz, Vegaspk, Cozmetica, and . Highstreet Pakistan.
Department stores:
Emporium, Al-Fatah, and other malls offer simple, one-stop shopping and access to well-known brands.
Drugstores:
Green Pharmacy and Punjab Medical Store have affordable options as well as basic skincare supplies.
Local brands:
Conatural, Kleen Beauty, and Skin Deep provide premium, natural skincare solutions tailored to Pakistani needs.
International brands:
Depending on your preferences and price, The Ordinary, Elf, and CORSX provide a variety of alternatives that may be purchased online.
